Research

DAMSL - ME355

DESIGN


 

Self-Fitting and Active Compression Garments

Description

Superelastic Non-pneumatic Tire

Goal: To design and build a NiTi tire for use on Martian rovers, with improved characteristics over existing rover tires.

Motivation: Previous rover tires sustained significant damage when driving over adverse terrain leading to decreased rover life and decreased rover speeds due to safer pathing.

Research focus: Designing and optimizing a superelastic NiTi knitted profile for the surface of the tire.

Test method: Various patterns will be tested on an individual fabric level. Once a single pattern is chosen and optimized, a full tire will be built and installed on an ATV, then tested on various terrains.

Results of research: Improvements on superelastic NiTi textile manufacturing, improved understanding of superelastic NiTi textiles, and proof of concept for next generation rover tires.

Demonstration of rover tire deforming around an obstacle
Swatches of different knitting patterns made from superelastic Nitinol

Hybrid Soft Actuators

Project objective: Development of thermally driven soft actuators (soft-bodied programmable motion with mechanical compliance) by exploiting the properties of auxetics (negative Poisson's ratio) with active materials in a single system

Applications: Artificial muscles, wearable technologies, medical devices, soft grippers etc.

Inverse Design of Programmable Textiles

Description


MANUFACTURING


 

NiTi Microfiber Yarns and Fabrics

Description


MECHANICS


 

Multiscale Mechanics of Multifunctional Textiles

Description


MATERIALS


 

Memory Polymers

Project Objectives:

  • Characterize memory polymer filaments, yarns, and textiles
  • Evaluate the lifetime performance of memory polymer yarns and textiles
  • Determine actuation strategies for wearable applications

Motivation: To leverage the unique material behavior of programmable polymers by manufacturing yarns and textiles of these materials for wearable or in-vivo applications.

Video file